A structure is constructed which is allows passege to cross drainage or water streem or valley .The structure may be provided for railway or road way or for pedestrians .
These structures are classified into two types they are given below.
The structure can be constructed for any passege (which is mentioned above) by length of span is above 6m .
The passege which is length of span is above the 6m is also known as bridge.
Culverts:
The structure can be constructed for any passege which is the structure length is less than 6m is also known as culverts.
The culverts are generally used for small drainage system and small Rever.
Classification of bridge:
These structures are classified into two types they are given below.
- Bridges
- Culverts
The structure can be constructed for any passege (which is mentioned above) by length of span is above 6m .
The passege which is length of span is above the 6m is also known as bridge.
Culverts:
The structure can be constructed for any passege which is the structure length is less than 6m is also known as culverts.
The culverts are generally used for small drainage system and small Rever.
Classification of bridge:
- The bridge are classified into following conditions.
- According to marital used in bridge.
- Timber bridge
- R c c bridges
- Steel bridge
- Masonrybridge
2. According to location of bridge
- Deck bridge
- Through bridge
Steel bridge: The bridge is which is constructed by the steel members is also called as steel bridge.
Masonry bridge: The bridge is which is constructed by the masonry material is also called as masonry bridge.
- According to location of the bridge
Through bridge: when the floor of the bridge is supported at bottom of the supporting system is called as through bridge.
Classification of culverts:
The culverts are classified into two types they are given below.
- Arch and slab culverts
- Box and pipe culverts
Slab culverts: The culverts are which is constructed slab with reinforcement is called slab culverts.
Box culverts: The culverts are which is constructed rectangular box shape by using concrete is called box culvert.
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